Meaning of Arrears of Salary

Meaning of Arrears of Salary


Sometimes, the employer may increase the salary of the employee with retrospective effect (ie from a back date). Arrears of salary represent that portion of increased salary which pertains to earlier years but has been received during the current year.


Such arrears of salary are taxable in the year in which such arrears of salary are received by the employee. However, the employee shall be entitled to claim benefit of relief available u/s 89 in respect of such arrears of salary.


Example:

Mr Mohit is employed in BSNL Ltd and is receiving Rs 10,000 p.m, as basic pay.


On 01.07.2018, the employer
has increased the basic pay of the employee to Rs 12,000 p.m. wef 01.01.2018.


In the present case, Mr Mohit will receive 
a total salary of Rs 1,50,000 during PY 2018-19 out of which Rs 1,44,000 represents the salary for PY 2018-19 whereas Rs 6,000 represents the salary for PY 2017-18.

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